![]() These individuals do hold the capacity to recognize that they have been lying, though they may be deeply rooted in the fantasy world they have created for themselves. The pleasure gained by lying (for whatever reason) is the reward for the behavior. To summarize it all, the lies spoken by pathological liars are a means of gratification for themselves. As such, they can’t really be trusted with secrets. While doing so they may also exaggerate the facts as well. These people do not value honesty and are known to relate events and incidents that have been told in confidence to others. ![]() ![]() It is triggered by psychological motives such as to enhance one’s self-esteem, to overcome the guilt of being a certain way, or to fulfill a particular fantasy. But pathological lying has nothing to do with these motives. One may lie for the benefit of others too. For instance, one may lie for personal gain, for power, for money, or simply to shirk blame. Also, if there are external motives, they are secondary to the internal motives. It is a lie that has internal motives rather than external ones. Pathological lying has been defined as a chronic, uncontrollable, compulsive need to lie, regardless of the fact that the lie is evident, that it serves no purpose, or the obvious consequences of speaking the lie. Pathological lying, accusation, and swindling: A study in forensic psychology They all lie about something they wish to possess or be.’ ‘All pathological liars have a purpose, i.e., to decorate their own person, to tell something interesting, and an ego motive is always present.
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